Shodashi Stotram (Tripura Sundari Ashtakam)
त्रिपुरसुन्दर्यष्टकम्
What is the Shodashi Stotram?
Tripura Sundari Ashtakam Shodashi Stotram is the popular name for the Tripura Sundari Ashtakam, an eight-verse Sanskrit hymn by Adi Shankaracharya in praise of Devi Shodashi, the third Mahavidya. It paints her in poetic imagery – forest-wanderer, veena player, moon-crowned mother of the worlds – and is open for anyone to chant. It is not the same as the 16-syllable Shodashi mantra itself, which stays guru-transmitted at initiation.
Shodashi Stotram is the name most search engines and devotees now use for the Tripura Sundari Ashtakam, an eight-verse Sanskrit hymn traditionally credited to Adi Shankaracharya. It praises Devi Shodashi in her form as Tripura Sundari – the third of the ten Mahavidyas and the presiding Goddess of the Shri Vidya tradition – through vivid, physical imagery rather than doctrine.The hymn is also called Kadambavanavasini Stotram, after its opening image of the Goddess wandering the kadamba forest. Every verse ends with the same line of surrender: refuge at the feet of Tripura Sundari, consort of the three-eyed Shiva. None of the eight verses contain or spell out the Shodashi bija-mantra – that sixteen-syllable mantra is a separate, guru-guarded transmission (see the FAQ below). This stotram is simply an open hymn of praise that anyone can recite.
Shodashi Stotram Lyrics (Tripura Sundari Ashtakam)
Eight verses in the classical prithvi metre, each closing with the same line of surrender to Tripura Sundari. Tap a verse to read its meaning.
Kadamba-vana-charinim muni-kadamba-kadambinim
Nitamba-jita-bhudharam sura-nitambini-sevitam
Navamburuha-lochanam abhinavambuda-shyamalam
Trilochana-kutumbinim tripura-sundari-mashraye
कदम्बवनचारिणीं मुनिकदम्बकादम्बिनीं
नितम्बजितभूधरां सुरनितम्बिनीसेविताम्
नवाम्बुरुहलोचनामभिनवाम्बुदश्यामलां
त्रिलोचनकुटुम्बिनीं त्रिपुरसुन्दरीमाश्रये
Meaning
She wanders the kadamba forest, refreshing the sages the way a bank of clouds relieves parched earth. Her hips outshine mountains, celestial women wait on her, and she is lotus-eyed, dark as a fresh monsoon cloud – I take refuge in Tripura Sundari, wife of the three-eyed Shiva.
Kadamba-vana-vasinim kanaka-vallaki-dharinim
Maharha-mani-harinim mukha-samullasad-varunim
Daya-vibhava-karinim vishada-lochanim charinim
Trilochana-kutumbinim tripura-sundari-mashraye
कदम्बवनवासिनीं कनकवल्लकीधारिणीं
महार्हमणिहारिणीं मुखसमुल्लसद्वारुणीम्
दयाविभवकारिणीं विशदलोचनीं चारिणीं
त्रिलोचनकुटुम्बिनीं त्रिपुरसुन्दरीमाश्रये
Meaning
She lives in that same forest, holding a golden veena and wearing a garland of priceless gems, her face glowing as though lit from within. Clear-eyed, she moves freely through the world and grants prosperity to those who turn to her grace.
Kadamba-vana-shalaya kucha-bharollasan-malaya
Kuchopamita-shailaya guru-kripalasad-velaya
Madaruna-kapolaya madhura-gita-vachalaya
Kayapi ghana-nilaya kavachita vayam lilaya
कदम्बवनशालया कुचभरोल्लसन्मालया
कुचोपमितशैलया गुरुकृपालसद्वेलया
मदारुणकपोलया मधुरगीतवाचालया
कयाऽपि घननीलया कवचिता वयं लीलया
Meaning
By her home in that forest, by the garland resting over her mountain-high bosom, by the flood of her grace and her wine-flushed cheeks, by her melodious voice and her cloud-dark form – by all of it together, we are wrapped and shielded in her play.
Kadamba-vana-madhyagam kanaka-mandalopasthitam
Shad-amburuha-vasinim satata-siddha-saudaminim
Vidambita-japa-ruchim vikacha-chandra-chudamanim
Trilochana-kutumbinim tripura-sundari-mashraye
कदम्बवनमध्यगां कनकमण्डलोपस्थितां
षडम्बुरुहवासिनीं सततसिद्धसौदामिनीम्
विडम्बितजपारुचिं विकचचन्द्रचूडामणिं
त्रिलोचनकुटुम्बिनीं त्रिपुरसुन्दरीमाश्रये
Meaning
Seated at the center of that forest on a golden disc, she lives within the six inner lotuses and flashes like constant lightning to accomplished yogis. Her glow outshines the red hibiscus and a cloudless moon rests on her crown; I take refuge in Tripura Sundari, wife of the three-eyed one.
Kuchanchita-vipanchikam kutila-kuntalalankritam
Kusheshaya-nivasinim kutila-chitta-vidveshinim
Madaruna-vilochanam manasijari-sammohinim
Matanga-muni-kanyakam madhura-bhashinim ashraye
कुचाञ्चितविपञ्चिकां कुटिलकुन्तलालङ्कृतां
कुशेशयनिवासिनीं कुटिलचित्तविद्वेषिणीम्
मदारुणविलोचनां मनसिजारिसंमोहिनीं
मतङ्गमुनिकन्यकां मधुरभाषिणीमाश्रये
Meaning
A veena rests against her breast and her curling hair is beautifully arranged; she dwells in the lotus and has no patience for the crooked-hearted. Her eyes are flushed as if with wine, she is said to have captivated Shiva himself, and as sage Matanga's daughter she speaks sweetly – to her I go for shelter.
Smara-prathama-pushpinim rudhira-bindu-nilambaram
Grihita-madhu-patrikam mada-vighurna-netranchalam
Ghana-stana-bharonnatam galita-chulikam shyamalam
Trilochana-kutumbinim tripura-sundari-mashraye
स्मरप्रथमपुष्पिणीं रुधिरबिन्दुनीलाम्बरां
गृहीतमधुपात्रिकां मदविघूर्णनेत्राञ्चलाम्
घनस्तनभरोन्नतां गलितचूलिकां श्यामलां
त्रिलोचनकुटुम्बिनीं त्रिपुरसुन्दरीमाश्रये
Meaning
She is the first bloom of desire itself, dressed in blue cloth flecked with red, a wine bowl in hand and her eyes rolling as though intoxicated with bliss. Her hair falls loose about her dark, full form; I take refuge in Tripura Sundari, wife of the three-eyed one.
Sa-kunkuma-vilepanam alaka-chumbi-kasturikam
Sa-manda-hasitekshanam sa-shara-chapa-pashankusham
Ashesha-jana-mohinim aruna-malya-bhushambaram
Japa-kusuma-bhasuram japa-vidhau smaramyambikam
सकुङ्कुमविलेपनामलकचुंबिकस्तूरिकां
समन्दहसितेक्षणां सशरचापपाशाङ्कुशाम्
अशेषजनमोहिनीमरुणमाल्यभूषाम्बरां
जपाकुसुमभासुरां जपविधौ स्मराम्यम्बिकाम्
Meaning
Smeared with vermilion, musk touching her curling locks, her eyes softly smiling, she carries a bow, arrows, a noose and a goad and enchants everyone she meets. Dressed in red flowers and radiant as the hibiscus bloom, this is how I remember Mother Ambika during japa – this verse is also part of the dhyana shloka used before the Lalita Sahasranama.
Purandara-purandhrika chikura-bandha-sairandhrikam
Pitamaha-pativrata puta-patira-charcharatam
Mukunda-ramani-mani-lasad-alankriya-karinim
Bhajami bhuvanambikam sura-vadhutika-chetikam
पुरन्दरपुरन्ध्रिका चिकुरबन्धसैरन्ध्रिकां
पितामहपतिव्रता पुटपटीरचर्चारताम्
मुकुन्दरमणीमणीलसदलङ्क्रियाकारिणीं
भजामि भुवनांबिकां सुरवधूटिकाचेटिकाम्
Meaning
The women of Indra's own city serve as her hairdressers, and she is devoted like Brahma's own consort, delighting in the ritual of sandal-paste worship. She is the jewel that adorns Vishnu's bride Lakshmi, waited on by heavenly maidens – I bow to this mother of all the worlds.
What the Shodashi Stotram Means
Read as a whole, the eight verses build one continuous picture rather than eight separate ideas. The kadamba forest that opens every verse stands for the universe itself – the Goddess is described as pervading it the way she pervades all of creation. Her recurring epithet, ‘wife of the three-eyed one’, ties her directly to Shiva, while the veena, the wine bowl and the flower garlands are classical Shakta symbols of beauty, intoxication with the divine, and creative energy rather than literal objects.
Verse 7 is the most quoted of the eight – it doubles as the dhyana shloka (meditation verse) recited before both the Lalita Sahasranama and the Lalita Trishati, which is one reason this ashtakam is so closely linked with the Goddess Shodashi in devotional practice. Nowhere in the text, however, does Shankaracharya spell out the sixteen-syllable Shodashi mantra or its syllable order – the hymn stays entirely in the realm of open, public praise.
When to Chant the Shodashi Stotram
- – Sit facing east or north and light a lamp or a stick of incense before you begin.
- – Offer a red flower or a pinch of kumkum if you have one, as a simple gesture of respect.
- – Begin with a short invocation to your own guru or Ganesha, in whatever form is familiar to you.
- – Recite the eight verses slowly, letting the imagery of each one form in your mind rather than rushing to the next.
- – Close by silently repeating the final line – 'I bow to this mother of all the worlds' – and sit quietly for a minute before rising.
- – Chanting it once a day is enough; there is no fixed count of repetitions required for this hymn.
Benefits of Reciting the Shodashi Stotram
Tradition holds that steady recitation of this ashtakam calms the mind and draws a devotee closer to the Goddess’s grace. These are the benefits described in Shakta devotional practice, not medical claims.
- : Helps settle a restless mind before meditation or a longer Shri Vidya practice.
- : Builds a felt sense of the Goddess's presence through repeated, unhurried visualization of each verse.
- : Traditionally associated with confidence and inner poise, since Tripura Sundari is worshipped as the source of beauty and grace.
- : Works well as an opening hymn before the Lalita Sahasranama or Lalita Trishati, since verse 7 already appears in their dhyana shloka.
- : Offers a way to connect with Shri Vidya devotion for anyone not yet initiated, since the hymn itself carries no restriction on who may recite it.
- : Gives Fridays and Navratri a simple, short addition to an existing puja routine.
Origin and Author
The Tripura Sundari Ashtakam is traditionally attributed to Adi Shankaracharya and is composed entirely in prithvi metre – seventeen syllables to a line, with the same pause pattern repeated across all eight verses. Its older manuscript title is ‘Kadambavanavasini Stotram’ – the Hymn to the Dweller of the Kadamba Forest – after the image that opens the first four verses.
Over time, as devotees searched for material connected to Devi Shodashi (Tripura Sundari, the third Mahavidya), this ashtakam became the hymn most commonly indexed and shared under the label ‘Shodashi Stotram’, since it is one of the few substantial, publicly available hymns dedicated to her by name. It is worth being clear about what that label does and does not mean: this ashtakam is open praise-poetry safe for anyone to read and chant. The actual Shodashi mantra – the sixteen-syllable formula built on the Panchadashi mantra with one additional guru-assigned syllable – is a separate, initiate-only transmission given at diksha and is not written out anywhere on this page.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Shodashi Stotram?
Shodashi Stotram is the popular name for the Tripura Sundari Ashtakam, an eight-verse Sanskrit hymn by Adi Shankaracharya in praise of Devi Shodashi, the third Mahavidya. It paints her in poetic imagery – forest-wanderer, veena player, moon-crowned mother of the worlds – and is open for anyone to chant.
Who composed the Tripura Sundari Ashtakam?
It is traditionally credited to Adi Shankaracharya, composed in prithvi metre. Manuscripts also carry the older title Kadambavanavasini Stotram.
What does Tripura Sundari mean?
Tripura Sundari means 'the beautiful one of the three cities' or 'of the three worlds' – a name for the Goddess as the supreme beauty pervading the three states of waking, dream and deep sleep, and the three worlds of creation.
Can anyone chant the Shodashi mantra?
The sixteen-syllable Shodashi mantra itself is a guru-guarded initiation mantra, traditionally given only at diksha, with its final syllable assigned individually by the guru – it is not published here or anywhere reputable. This stotram, however, is a separate hymn of open praise with no mantra syllables in it, and anyone can recite it freely.
Is this the same as the Panchadashi Stotram?
No. The Panchadashi Stotram (Kalyana Vrishti Stava) is a different hymn whose verses are built around the fifteen-syllable Panchadashi mantra, which is why that text stays guru-restricted. The Tripura Sundari Ashtakam here contains no such encoded mantra and is freely publishable.
What does kadamba vana charinim mean?
Kadamba-vana-charinim means 'she who wanders the kadamba forest', the opening image of the first verse. The forest is read as a symbol for the universe itself, which the Goddess is said to pervade completely.
When is the best time to recite the Shodashi Stotram?
Friday, Purnima (full moon) and Navratri are commonly favored, though it can be recited daily as part of a regular Shri Vidya or Devi puja.
Is the Shodashi Stotram connected to the Lalita Sahasranama?
Yes – its seventh verse is the same dhyana shloka traditionally recited before both the Lalita Sahasranama and the Lalita Trishati, which is one reason this ashtakam is so closely associated with Devi Shodashi in everyday practice.
॥ ॐ श्री त्रिपुरसुन्दर्यै नमः ॥
