Home Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram Lyrics with Meaning – 108 Names of Shani Dev

Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram

श्री शनि अष्टोत्तरशतनाम स्तोत्रम्

108 NamesShani DevKarma & JusticeSaturday Chant

What is the Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram?

Shani Ashtottara Stotram The Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram is a Sanskrit hymn that weaves the 108 names of Shani Dev into 21 verses of shloka form, rather than a bare list. It honors Shani as a teacher of discipline, patience and karmic justice, and is traditionally chanted on Saturdays, during Shani Jayanti, or when a devotee is passing through a difficult Shani period such as Sade Sati.

Share this Stotram

By the BhaktiRas Editorial Team · Updated

Most people meet Shani Dev through fear first. This stotram asks for a slower, closer look. Across 21 verses it gathers the 108 names of Shani, moving between his gentleness, his discipline, his dark and radiant forms, and his role as the planet who tests a life honestly before he rewards it. It is meant to be read as a conversation with a strict but fair teacher, not a plea to a punishing force.

Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram Lyrics

This is the shloka-form Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram, 108 names woven into 21 verses plus a closing phala shruti verse, verified against vignanam.org, hariome.com and sanskritdocuments.org. It is a different text from the plain Om-prefixed Shani Namavali (a bare 108-name list) and from the separate Shani Stotram attributed to King Dasharatha – both exist elsewhere but are not this page.

shanaishcharaya shantaya sarvabhishtapradayine
sharanyaya varenyaya sarveshaya namo namah

शनैश्चराय शान्ताय सर्वाभीष्टप्रदायिने
शरण्याय वरेण्याय सर्वेशाय नमो नमः

Meaning

The hymn opens by calling Shani calm and slow-moving rather than harsh, and names him a granter of every sincere wish. He is addressed as a refuge for the troubled and lord over all, setting the tone for the whole stotram before a single hardship is even mentioned.

saumyaya suravandyaya suralokaviharine
sukhasanopavishtaya sundaraya namo namah

सौम्याय सुरवन्द्याय सुरलोकविहारिणे
सुखासनोपविष्टाय सुन्दराय नमो नमः

Meaning

Here Shani is gentle and honored even by the other gods, seated at ease rather than looming over anyone, and described as good to look upon. It is a deliberate counterweight to the frightening image many carry of him.

ghanaya ghanarupaya ghanabharanadharine
ghanasaravilepaya khadyotaya namo namah

घनाय घनरूपाय घनाभरणधारिणे
घनसारविलेपाय खद्योताय नमो नमः

Meaning

Shani is pictured as dark and dense like a monsoon cloud, richly ornamented and anointed with sandal paste, yet still carrying his own glow. The verse suggests that what looks heavy or dark on the outside can hold a quiet light within.

mandaya mandacheshtaya mahaniyagunatmane
martyapavanapadaya maheshaya namo namah

मन्दाय मन्दचेष्टाय महनीयगुणात्मने
मर्त्यपावनपादाय महेशाय नमो नमः

Meaning

His famous slowness is named outright and reframed as deliberateness of virtue rather than delay for its own sake. Even his feet are said to purify mortals who approach him, which is the opposite of the punishing figure people often expect.

chayaputraya sharvaya sharatuniradharine
charasthirasvabhavaya chanchalaya namo namah

छायापुत्राय शर्वाय शरतूणीरधारिणे
चरस्थिरस्वभावाय चञ्चलाय नमो नमः

Meaning

This verse recalls his birth as the son of Chhaya, Surya's shadow-wife, and arms him with a quiver, like a disciplined warrior rather than a wild force. It also holds both sides of him together – steady in principle, yet capable of shifting the course of a life.

nilavarnaya nityaya nilanjananibhaya cha
nilambaravibhushaya nishchalaya namo namah

नीलवर्णाय नित्याय नीलाञ्जननिभाय च
नीलाम्बरविभूषाय निश्चलाय नमो नमः

Meaning

The imagery deepens into his dark-blue form, dressed in dark cloth and likened to kohl, an eternal and unmoving presence beneath the visible sky. Firmness, not cruelty, is the quality being praised.

vedyaya vidhirupaya virodhadharabhumaye
bhedaspadasvabhavaya vajradehaya te namah

वेद्याय विधिरूपाय विरोधाधारभूमये
भेदास्पदस्वभावाय वज्रदेहाय ते नमः

Meaning

Shani is called knowable to the sincere seeker, the very shape that fate takes, and the ground on which life's contradictions get worked out. His body, likened to a thunderbolt, holds firm under whatever pressure a difficult transit brings.

vairagyadaya viraya vitarogabhayaya cha
vipatparampareshaya vishvavandyaya te namah

वैराग्यदाय वीराय वीतरोगभयाय च
विपत्परम्परेशाय विश्ववन्द्याय ते नमः

Meaning

He is credited with teaching detachment and courage, and is himself free of disease and fear. Calling him lord of the whole chain of misfortunes is not an accusation here, it is an acknowledgment that he governs them, which is exactly why the world worships him.

gridhnavahaya gudhaya kurmangaya kurupine
kutsitaya gunadhyaya gocharaya namo namah

गृध्नवाहाय गूढाय कूर्माङ्गाय कुरूपिणे
कुत्सिताय गुणाढ्याय गोचराय नमो नमः

Meaning

Riding a vulture, limbed like a tortoise, unglamorous and often looked down upon in outward form, Shani is nonetheless called rich in inner virtue and always within reach of a devotee who actually turns toward him.

avidyamulanashaya vidyavidyasvarupine
ayushyakaranayapaduddhartre cha namo namah

अविद्यामूलनाशाय विद्याऽविद्यास्वरूपिणे
आयुष्यकारणायाऽऽपदुद्धर्त्रे च नमो नमः

Meaning

This verse credits him with cutting ignorance at its root while embodying the tension between knowledge and unknowing that every hard lesson carries. He is named a source of long life and a rescuer from calamity, not its author.

vishnubhaktaya vashine vividhagamavedine
vidhistutyaya vandyaya virupakshaya te namah

विष्णुभक्ताय वशिने विविधागमवेदिने
विधिस्तुत्याय वन्द्याय विरूपाक्षाय ते नमः

Meaning

Even Shani, feared by many for his judgment, is shown here as a disciplined devotee of Vishnu, versed in scripture and self-controlled. The reminder is that discipline runs all the way down, from devotee to deity.

varishthaya garishthaya vajrankushadharaya cha
varadabhayahastaya vamanaya namo namah

वरिष्ठाय गरिष्ठाय वज्राङ्कुशधराय च
वरदाऽभयहस्ताय वामनाय नमो नमः

Meaning

Senior and weighty in stature, he carries a goad for correction in one hand and offers blessing and reassurance with the other. The verse balances his corrective role against his readiness to protect.

jyeshthapatnisametaya shreshthaya mitabhashine
kashtaughanashakaryaya pushtidaya namo namah

ज्येष्ठापत्नीसमेताय श्रेष्ठाय मितभाषिणे
कष्टौघनाशकर्याय पुष्टिदाय नमो नमः

Meaning

Shown with his consort beside him, foremost yet sparing with words, he is credited here with dissolving hardship that has built up over time and restoring nourishment once it has passed.

stutyaya stotragamyaya bhaktivashyaya bhanave
bhanuputraya bhavyaya pavanaya namo namah

स्तुत्याय स्तोत्रगम्याय भक्तिवश्याय भानवे
भानुपुत्राय भव्याय पावनाय नमो नमः

Meaning

The verse states plainly that Shani, son of the Sun, is won over by devotion rather than fear, and that a hymn like this one is itself a direct way to reach him. Chanting is framed as relationship, not appeasement.

dhanurmandalasamsthaya dhanadaya dhanushmate
tanuprakashadehaya tamasaya namo namah

धनुर्मण्डलसंस्थाय धनदाय धनुष्मते
तनुप्रकाशदेहाय तामसाय नमो नमः

Meaning

Positioned within the bow-shaped arc of the sky and armed with a bow himself, he is also called a giver of wealth. Even his link to tamas, the quality of inertia and darkness, sits inside this larger, orderly picture rather than outside it.

asheshajanavandyaya visheshaphaladayine
vashikritajaneshaya pashunam pataye namah

अशेषजनवन्द्याय विशेषफलदायिने
वशीकृतजनेशाय पशूनां पतये नमः

Meaning

Worshipped by people everywhere and known to give results matched to each person's own karma, Shani is named lord of all living beings here, a reminder that his reach and his fairness apply equally to everyone.

khecharaya khageshaya ghananilambaraya cha
kathinyamanasayaryaganastutyaya te namah

खेचराय खगेशाय घननीलाम्बराय च
काठिन्यमानसायाऽऽर्यगणस्तुत्याय ते नमः

Meaning

Moving through the sky and ruling its wanderers, he is described with a firm, unyielding mind, the same steadiness that makes him a just judge rather than a cruel one. Wise assemblies are said to praise him for exactly this quality.

nilachhatraya nityaya nirgunaya gunatmane
niramayaya nindyaya vandaniyaya te namah

नीलच्छत्राय नित्याय निर्गुणाय गुणात्मने
निरामयाय निन्द्याय वन्दनीयाय ते नमः

Meaning

Eternal and beyond ordinary material limits, healthy and untouched by affliction, this verse admits that fearful minds sometimes blame him unfairly, even while insisting he remains genuinely worthy of reverence.

dhiraya divyadehaya dinartiharanaya cha
dainyanashakarayaryajanaganyaya te namah

धीराय दिव्यदेहाय दीनार्तिहरणाय च
दैन्यनाशकरायाऽऽर्यजनगण्याय ते नमः

Meaning

Steadfast and divine in form, Shani is named here specifically as the one who lifts the suffering of the humble and ends misery. The verse places him firmly among the noble, not the malevolent.

kruraya kruracheshtaya kamakrodhakaraya cha
kalatraputrashatrutvakaranaya namo namah

क्रूराय क्रूरचेष्टाय कामक्रोधकराय च
कलत्रपुत्रशत्रुत्वकारणाय नमो नमः

Meaning

This is the sternest verse in the hymn, naming Shani as stern in bearing and able to stir desire, anger, or strain around spouse, children and rivals when karma calls for it. It is included as an honest acknowledgment of his hardest lessons, not a warning meant to frighten.

pariposhitabhaktaya parabhitiharaya cha
bhaktasanghamanobhishtaphaladaya namo namah

परिपोषितभक्ताय परभीतिहराय च
भक्तसङ्घमनोऽभीष्टफलदाय नमो नमः

Meaning

The name-list closes on reassurance. Shani fully sustains those devoted to him, removes fear from others, and grants the community of devotees the fruit their hearts genuinely seek, ending the hymn on trust rather than dread.

Phala Shruti

ittham shanaishcharayedam namnamashtottaram shatam
pratyaham prajapanmartyo dirghamayuravapnuyat

इत्थं शनैश्चरायेदं नाम्नामष्टोत्तरं शतम्
प्रत्यहं प्रजपन्मर्त्यो दीर्घमायुरवाप्नुयात्

Meaning

The stotram ends with its traditional promise: whoever recites these one hundred and eight names of Shanaishchara every day is said to attain a long life. It is the hymn's final turn from awe toward blessing.

What These 108 Names of Shani Mean

Read together, the 108 names move in a clear arc. The early verses insist Shani is calm, honored, and pleasant to behold, deliberately unsettling the idea that he is only a bringer of misfortune. The middle verses turn to his discipline: he is slow, firm, armed, and unmoved by pressure, qualities of a judge rather than an aggressor. Only one verse, the twentieth, names his hardest effects directly, the strain he can bring to relationships and temperament, and even that verse sits between two others that call him a nourisher and remover of fear.

The overall picture is of a planet who enforces consequence rather than causes harm at random. Shani rewards patience, honesty and steady effort, and tests whatever in a life has been built carelessly. Chanting his 108 names is less a request to be spared and more a practice of aligning with that discipline, which is why the stotram closes not with a plea but with a simple promise of long life to whoever recites it daily.

How and When to Chant the Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram

Best DaySaturday (Shanivar), Shani's own day of the week
Special OccasionsShani Jayanti and Shani Amavasya (Saturdays falling on the new moon)
Time of DayEarly morning after bathing, or at dusk when Shani worship is traditionally offered
Facing DirectionWest, the direction associated with Shani in most temple and home worship
  1. – Bathe and settle into a quiet, clean space before you begin.
  2. – Light a mustard-oil or sesame-oil lamp if you have one; both oils are traditionally linked to Shani.
  3. – Sit facing west and take a moment to steady your breath before starting.
  4. – Recite the 21 verses slowly and clearly, without rushing through the compound names.
  5. – Close with the phala shruti verse and a few still moments of silence rather than moving on immediately.
  6. – Offer black sesame seeds, mustard oil, or a simple bow to a Shani or Navagraha shrine if one is nearby.
  7. – Keep the practice consistent on Saturdays rather than occasional and intense, since steadiness is the quality the stotram itself praises.

Benefits of Chanting the Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram

The stotram is chanted less as a shield against misfortune and more as a way of practicing the qualities it names, patience, discipline and honesty, which is exactly what a difficult Shani period asks of a person.

  • : Builds patience and steadiness during periods when results feel slow to arrive.
  • : Encourages honest reflection on where discipline or effort has been missing in one's life.
  • : Is traditionally chanted for relief from delays, obstacles and setbacks linked to Shani's influence.
  • : Offers a structured, unhurried practice for Saturdays that many households already set aside for Shani worship.
  • : Reframes fear of Shani into respect, since the names emphasize fairness and nourishment as much as testing.
  • : Is used alongside other remedies during a difficult Shani Dasha or transit, as a devotional complement rather than a replacement for practical effort.
  • : Provides a calm, repeatable ritual anchor during Shani Jayanti and Shani Amavasya observances.

Origin and Textual Tradition

The Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram belongs to the wider body of navagraha stotra literature, the devotional hymns addressed to each of the nine planetary deities. Its authorship is traditional rather than attributed to a named sage, and it circulates today in Sanskrit devotional collections and temple pamphlets across India, with Sanskrit Documents, Stotra Nidhi and Vaidika Vignanam each preserving essentially the same 21-verse text with only minor transliteration differences between editions.

It is worth keeping this specific stotram separate from two other texts that share the word Shani. The Shani Ashtottara Shatanamavali is a plain, Om-prefixed list of the same 108 names without the connecting verse structure, useful for archana rituals but not written as continuous shlokas. The Shani Stotram attributed to King Dasharatha is a different, shorter composition with its own distinct verses and its own origin story. This page presents only the shloka-form Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Shani Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram?

It is a Sanskrit hymn that presents the 108 names of Shani Dev woven into 21 connected verses, followed by a closing verse on the benefit of daily recitation. It belongs to the navagraha stotra tradition addressed to the nine planetary deities.

Is this the same as the Shani Chalisa?

No. The Shani Chalisa is a separate 40-verse devotional hymn, while this stotram is specifically built around Shani's 108 names in ashtottara-shata form. Both are chanted for similar reasons but are different texts with different structures.

How is this different from the Shani Stotram composed by King Dasharatha?

The Dasharatha-krita Shani Stotram is a distinct, shorter composition traditionally linked to King Dasharatha's own worship of Shani, with its own separate verses. This page covers only the 108-names Ashtottara Shatanama Stotram, not that text.

What is the difference between this stotram and the Shani Namavali?

The Namavali is the same set of 108 names presented as a plain Om-prefixed list, one name per line, typically used during archana rituals where a flower or grain is offered on each name. This stotram weaves the same names into full grammatical verses meant to be read or chanted as connected poetry.

When is the best time to chant this stotram?

Saturday is Shani's own day and the most common time to chant it, along with Shani Jayanti and Shani Amavasya. Many devotees chant it in the early morning after bathing or at dusk, facing west.

Does chanting help during Sade Sati?

Devotees commonly chant this stotram through Sade Sati and other difficult Shani transits as a steadying, devotional practice alongside practical effort and patience. If you want to know exactly where you stand in your own Sade Sati cycle before you begin, Bhaktiras' free Sade Sati Calculator can map the current phase for your birth details.

Can anyone chant this stotram, or are there restrictions?

There is no restriction on who may chant it. It is commonly recommended for anyone going through Shani-related hardship, but it is equally suitable as a regular Saturday practice for anyone who wants to cultivate the patience and discipline the names describe.

Do I need to know Sanskrit to chant it correctly?

No prior Sanskrit knowledge is required. The transliteration on this page is written for clear pronunciation, and reciting the verses slowly and attentively matters more than fluency in classical Sanskrit grammar.

॥ ॐ शं शनैश्चराय नमः ॥