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Rameshwaram Stotram

रामेश्वर ज्योतिर्लिंग स्तोत्र

Ramanathaswamy TempleTamil NaduJyotirlinga 12 of 12Setu Bandha

What is the Rameshwaram Stotram?

Rameshwaram No independent hymn by this exact name survives as a standalone text. What devotees chant for this Jyotirlinga are the Rameshwara-specific verses inside the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram – the dedicated Setu Bandha verse naming Rama and Rameshwara, the roll-call line placing Ramesha at Setubandha among the twelve shrines, and the closing phalashruti verse, all given here in Sanskrit with transliteration and meaning.

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By the BhaktiRas Editorial Team · Updated

Rameswaram sits at the southeastern tip of Tamil Nadu, on Pamban Island, where the Indian mainland reaches toward Sri Lanka across a narrow stretch of sea. Tradition holds that Rama paused here before crossing to Lanka to free Sita, and that he consecrated a Shiva linga on this shore to seek Shiva’s blessing for the battle ahead. That linga is worshipped today as Ramanathaswamy, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Shiva. No single dedicated ‘Rameshwaram Stotram’ has survived as an independent composition; what is actually chanted for this Jyotirlinga are the verses that name and praise Rameshwara within the wider Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram, traditionally attributed to Adi Shankaracharya. This page gathers those verses in Sanskrit and transliteration, with plain-language meaning and the story behind them.

Rameshwaram Stotram Lyrics

There is no independently attested standalone hymn titled 'Rameshwaram Stotram' or 'Ramanathaswamy Stotram' across reliable Sanskrit textual sources. What is presented here are the Rameshwara-specific portions of the Dvadasha (twelve) Jyotirlinga Stotram: the dedicated verse naming Ramachandra and the Setu, the line from the twelve-shrine roll call that places Ramesha at Setubandha, and the closing phalashruti verse shared by the whole stotram. This mirrors the approach already used on this site for Kedarnath, Bhimashankar, Grishneshwar, Mahakaleshwar, Nageshwar and Omkareshwar, since most individual jyotirlingas do not have a separately surviving stotra of their own outside this shared twelve-shrine hymn.

sutamraparni jalarashi yoge
nibadhya setum vishikhair asankhyaih
shri ramachandrena samarpitam tam
rameshvarakhyam niyatam namami

सुताम्रपर्णीजलराशियोगे
निबध्य सेतुं विशिखैरसंख्यैः
श्रीरामचन्द्रेण समर्पितं तं
रामेश्वराख्यं नियतं नमामि

Meaning

At the point where the Tamraparni river's waters meet the sea, Rama binds a bridge with countless arrows, then hands over what he has built and consecrates a linga on that shore before crossing to Lanka. The verse names that linga Rameshwara, the lord installed by Rama, and closes with a simple bow of constant salutation.

paralyam vaidyanatham cha
dakinyam bhimashankaram
setubandhe tu ramesham
nagesham darukavane

परल्यां वैद्यनाथं च
डाकिन्यां भीमाशङ्करम्
सेतुबन्धे तु रामेशं
नागेशं दारुकावने

Meaning

This line from the roll call that runs through the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram names Vaidyanath at Parli, Bhimashankar at Dakini, Ramesha at Setubandha and Nagesha at Darukavana in one breath. Reciting it fixes Rameshwaram in its place among the twelve, at the southern end of a chain of shrines that runs the length of the country.

Phalashruti

etani jyotirlingani
sayam pratah patthennarah
sapta janma kritam papam
smaranena vinashyati

एतानि ज्योतिर्लिङ्गानि
सायं प्रातः पठेन्नरः
सप्तजन्मकृतं पापं
स्मरणेन विनश्यति

Meaning

Whoever recites the names of the twelve jyotirlingas at dawn and at dusk is said to burn away sins carried across seven lifetimes through the act of remembering them. Read plainly, it is less a literal transaction and more an invitation to make the recitation a steady daily habit rather than a one-time request.

Meaning of the Rameshwaram Stotram Verses

The first verse is written from Rama’s side of the story. At the point where the Tamraparni river meets the sea, he raises a bridge, the Setu, using an uncountable number of arrows, then hands over what he has built and consecrates a linga there before crossing to Lanka. The verse calls that linga Rameshwara, the lord installed by Rama, and closes with a simple bow: namami, I salute him always.

The second verse is a piece of the twelve-shrine roll call, the part of the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram that names each linga and its place in a single breath: Vaidyanath at Parli, Bhimashankar at Dakini, Ramesha at Setubandha, Nagesha at Darukavana. Reciting it is less about grammar than about geography – it fixes Rameshwaram in its place among the twelve, at the southern end of a chain that runs the length of the country.

The final verse is the phalashruti, the promise attached to the whole stotram: reciting the names of the twelve jyotirlingas morning and evening is said to dissolve sins accumulated across seven lifetimes. Read plainly, it is an invitation to make the recitation a daily habit rather than a one-time recitation before a big request.

How and When to Chant the Rameshwaram Stotram

Best TimeBrahma Muhurta (pre-dawn) or dusk
Direction to FaceEast, toward the rising sun
FestivalMahashivratri
Ideal DayMonday (Somvar) or Pradosham
  1. – Bathe or wash your hands and face, and sit facing east if possible.
  2. – Light a lamp or a stick of incense before an image of Shiva, or simply hold the thought of the Ramanathaswamy linga at Rameswaram in mind.
  3. – Read the Setu Bandha verse aloud first, slowly, letting the meaning of the bridge and the consecration settle rather than rushing the Sanskrit.
  4. – Follow with the roll-call line, mentally picturing the twelve jyotirlingas in sequence from Somnath to Rameshwaram to Grishneshwar.
  5. – Close with the phalashruti verse, then sit quietly for a minute before returning to the day.
  6. – Chant at dawn or dusk if you can manage it daily; even once a week, kept up over time, matters more than a single elaborate session.
  7. – On Mahashivratri or a Pradosham evening, pair the recitation with a simple offering of water or bilva leaves if you keep a home shrine.

What Chanting These Verses Is Believed to Offer

The Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram makes specific claims for itself in its closing verse. Devotees who chant the Rameshwara portion regularly describe a few recurring effects:

  • : A settled mind before undertaking something difficult, in the same way Rama is said to have sought Shiva's blessing before the crossing to Lanka.
  • : A daily anchor – the phalashruti verse frames the chant as a dawn-and-dusk practice rather than a one-off ritual.
  • : A felt connection to Rameswaram and the Setu even for those who cannot travel there, since the verse itself describes the place.
  • : A sense of the twelve jyotirlingas as one continuous devotional map, useful for holding all twelve in mind rather than one at a time.
  • : Traditional belief in the release of accumulated wrongdoing, understood by most practitioners as a symbol for genuine remorse and renewal rather than a literal transaction.
  • : A quiet, easy-to-keep discipline of short Sanskrit lines compared to a longer daily text.

Origin Story: Why Rama Consecrated the Linga at Rameswaram

According to the Ramayana tradition, before Rama’s army could cross the sea to Lanka, engineers under Nala and Nila built the Setu, the causeway of stones later called Rama’s Bridge, from the shore near present-day Rameswaram. Before the crossing, Rama is said to have wanted to worship Shiva to atone for the killing of Ravana, a Brahmin by birth, and to seek his blessing for the war ahead. He sent Hanuman to bring a linga from Kailash, but when Hanuman was delayed, Sita is said to have shaped a linga from the sand of the shore herself. That linga became Ramanathaswamy, the lord of Rama, and it is worshipped as one of the twelve Jyotirlingas to this day. A second linga, said to be the one Hanuman eventually brought, is also enshrined nearby and is traditionally worshipped first out of respect for his effort.

The sea where Rama is said to have performed his ritual bath before the worship is known as Agni Tirtham, still the spot where pilgrims bathe before entering the temple. The Ramanathaswamy temple that grew up around the linga is known for its corridors, among the longest temple corridors in India, lined with sculpted pillars, and for its twenty-two theerthams, wells within the temple complex whose waters pilgrims traditionally take in sequence as part of the visit. The Setu Bandha verse of the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram compresses this entire story, the bridge, the arrows, the consecration, into two lines, which is part of why it continues to be recited as a stand-in for the fuller narrative.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rameshwaram a Jyotirlinga?

Yes. Rameshwaram, worshipped as Ramanathaswamy, is counted as one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Shiva, traditionally placed last in the roll call that runs from Somnath in Gujarat to Grishneshwar in Maharashtra, with Rameshwaram marking the southern end of the chain.

Who installed the Rameswaram linga?

Tradition holds that Sita shaped a linga from the sand of the shore when Hanuman was delayed in bringing one from Kailash, and Rama consecrated it before the army's crossing to Lanka. A second linga, believed to be the one Hanuman eventually brought, is also enshrined in the temple and is worshipped first by custom.

Is there a separate Rameshwaram Stotram apart from the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram?

No independently attested standalone hymn by that name is verifiable across reliable Sanskrit textual sources. What is widely chanted for this Jyotirlinga are its dedicated verses within the twelve-shrine Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram, presented in full on this page.

What language are the verses in?

Sanskrit, in the classical meter typical of the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Stotram, traditionally attributed to Adi Shankaracharya.

What is Agni Tirtham?

Agni Tirtham is the stretch of sea in front of the Ramanathaswamy temple where Rama is said to have bathed before his worship of Shiva. Pilgrims still bathe here before entering the temple.

Why does the Ramanathaswamy temple have such long corridors?

The temple's pillared corridors, among the longest of any Hindu temple in India, were built up over centuries by successive dynasties and rulers who added to the structure; they remain one of the temple's most recognizable features.

When is the best time to chant these verses?

Dawn or dusk, as suggested by the stotram's own phalashruti verse, though many devotees also chant on Mondays, during Pradosham, or on Mahashivratri.

Can these verses be chanted without visiting Rameswaram?

Yes. The verses are a form of remembrance, and the phalashruti explicitly ties their benefit to reciting the names, not to physical travel.

॥ ॐ नमः शिवाय ॥