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Gayatri Chalisa

श्री गायत्री चालीसा

40 verses · about 7 min read

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By the BhaktiRas Editorial Team · Updated

Gayatri Chalisa

The Gayatri Chalisa is a forty-verse devotional hymn to Gayatri Devi, worshipped as the mother of the Vedas and the living power behind the sacred Gayatri Mantra. The verses praise her radiant form, her presence in the twenty-four syllables of the mantra, and her gift of clear thinking and spiritual light to those who remember her. This page gives the full English transliteration of every doha and chaupai, with an original line-by-line meaning so you can both recite the hymn and follow what each verse is saying.

Gayatri Chalisa Lyrics in English (Transliteration)

Roman transliteration for easy chanting. Tap “Meaning” under any verse for the English translation.

Doha

Hrim Shrim Klim Medha Prabha, Jivana Jyoti Prachanda
Shanti Kanti Jagrita Pragati, Rachana Shakti Akhanda

Meaning

Through the seed-sounds Hrim, Shrim and Klim, the goddess shines as intellect and brilliance, a blazing flame of life. She is the unbroken creative force, awakening peace, beauty and steady progress in the devotee.

Doha

Jagata Janani Mangala Karani, Gayatri Sukhadhama
Pranavon Savitri Svadha, Svaha Purana Kama

Meaning

Mother of the world and source of all good fortune, Gayatri is the very abode of joy. I bow to her as Savitri, as Svadha and Svaha, the one who fulfils every sincere wish.

1

Bhurbhuvah Svah Om Yuta Janani
Gayatri Nita Kalimala Dahani

Meaning

Joined with the syllable Om and the three worlds named in Bhuh, Bhuvah and Svah, Gayatri is the divine Mother. Day after day she burns away the impurities of this dark age.

2

Akshara Chauvisa Parama Punita
Inamein Basein Shastra Shruti Gita

Meaning

Her mantra has twenty-four supremely pure syllables. Within these syllables live the scriptures, the Vedas and the wisdom of the Gita.

3

Shashvata Satoguni Sata Rupa
Satya Sanatana Sudha Anupa

Meaning

She is eternal, full of pure sattva, the very form of goodness. She is truth itself, ancient and beginningless, sweet like nectar and beyond compare.

4

Hansarudha Sitambara Dhari
Svarna Kanti Shuchi Gagana-Bihari

Meaning

Seated upon a swan and clothed in white garments, she moves with a golden, spotless radiance through the open sky.

5

Pustaka Pushpa Kamandalu Mala
Shubhra Varna Tanu Nayana Vishala

Meaning

In her hands she holds a book, a flower, a water-pot and a rosary. Her body is fair and luminous, and her eyes are wide and full of grace.

6

Dhyana Dharata Pulakita Hita Hoi
Sukha Upajata Duhkha Durmati Khoi

Meaning

Whoever meditates on her thrills with joy and finds true well-being. Happiness rises within, while sorrow and wrong-mindedness fall away.

7

Kamadhenu Tuma Sura Taru Chhaya
Nirakara Ki Adbhuta Maya

Meaning

You are the wish-granting cow and the shade of the heavenly wish-tree. You are the wondrous creative power of the formless Supreme.

8

Tumhari Sharana Gahai Jo Koi
Tarai Sakala Sankata Son Soi

Meaning

Whoever takes refuge in you crosses safely beyond every trouble and danger.

9

Sarasvati Lakshmi Tuma Kali
Dipai Tumhari Jyoti Nirali

Meaning

You are Saraswati, Lakshmi and Kali all in one, and your unique light shines through each of these forms.

10

Tumhari Mahima Para Na Pavain
Jo Sharada Shata Mukha Guna Gavain

Meaning

No one can reach the limit of your glory, even if a thousand-tongued Sharada were to sing your praises with a hundred mouths.

11

Chara Veda Ki Mata Punita
Tuma Brahmani Gauri Sita

Meaning

You are the pure mother of the four Vedas. You are Brahmani, Gauri and Sita, taking shape as each great goddess.

12

Mahamantra Jitane Jaga Mahin
Kou Gayatri Sama Nahin

Meaning

Of all the great mantras that exist in this world, not one equals the Gayatri Mantra in power.

13

Sumirata Hiya Mein Jnana Prakasai
Alasa Papa Avidya Nasai

Meaning

Remembering you, knowledge dawns within the heart, and laziness, sin and ignorance are destroyed.

14

Srishti Bija Jaga Janani Bhavani
Kalaratri Varada Kalyani

Meaning

You are the seed of creation, mother of the world, the great Bhavani. You are Kalaratri who grants boons, the one who brings welfare to all.

15

Brahma Vishnu Rudra Sura Jete
Tuma Son Pavein Surata Tete

Meaning

Brahma, Vishnu, Rudra and all the gods receive from you their consciousness and inner awareness.

16

Tuma Bhaktana Ki Bhakta Tumhare
Jananihin Putra Prana Te Pyare

Meaning

You belong to your devotees and they belong to you. To you they are dearer than life itself, as a child is to its mother.

17

Mahima Aparampara Tumhari
Jaya Jaya Jaya Tripada Bhayahari

Meaning

Your glory is boundless and beyond measure. Victory, victory, victory to you, the three-footed goddess who removes all fear.

18

Purita Sakala Jnana Vijnana
Tuma Sama Adhika Na Jagame Ana

Meaning

All knowledge and deeper wisdom are complete in you. In this whole world there is no one greater than you.

19

Tumahin Jani Kachhu Rahai Na Shesha
Tumahin Paya Kachhu Rahai Na Kalesha

Meaning

Once you are truly known, nothing more remains to be known. Once you are attained, no suffering is left behind.

20

Janata Tumahin Tumahin Vhai Jai
Parasa Parasi Kudhatu Suhai

Meaning

Knowing you, the devotee becomes one with you, just as base metal turns to gold at the touch of the philosopher's stone.

21

Tumhari Shakti Dipai Saba Thai
Mata Tuma Saba Thaura Samai

Meaning

Your power shines in every place. Mother, you are present and contained everywhere.

22

Graha Nakshatra Brahmanda Ghanere
Saba Gativana Tumhare Prere

Meaning

The countless planets, stars and universes all move because you set them in motion.

23

Sakala Srishti Ki Prana Vidhata
Palaka Poshaka Nashaka Trata

Meaning

You are the life-giving ordainer of all creation, the one who protects, nourishes, dissolves and saves.

24

Mateshvari Daya Vrata Dhari
Tuma Sana Tare Pataki Bhari

Meaning

O sovereign Mother, holding fast to your vow of compassion, you have ferried even the heaviest sinners across to safety.

25

Japara Kripa Tumhari Hoi
Tapara Kripa Karein Saba Koi

Meaning

On whomever your grace falls, everyone else also turns kind and favourable toward that person.

26

Manda Buddhi Te Budhi Bala Pavein
Rogi Roga Rahita Ho Javein

Meaning

The dull-minded gain sharpness and strength of intellect, and the sick are made free of their illness.

27

Daridra Mitai Katai Saba Pira
Nashai Duhkha Harai Bhava Bhira

Meaning

Poverty ends and every pain is cut away. Sorrow is destroyed and the fear of worldly existence is removed.

28

Griha Klesha Chita Chinta Bhari
Nasai Gayatri Bhaya Hari

Meaning

Household conflict and the heavy worries of the mind are dissolved, for Gayatri is the destroyer of all fear.

29

Santati Hina Susantati Pavein
Sukha Sampati Yuta Moda Manavein

Meaning

Those without children are blessed with worthy offspring, and they rejoice surrounded by happiness and prosperity.

30

Bhuta Pishacha Sabai Bhaya Khavein
Yama Ke Duta Nikata Nahin Avein

Meaning

Ghosts and evil spirits all flee in fear, and the messengers of death dare not come near.

31

Jo Sadhava Sumirein Chita Lai
Achhata Suhaga Sada Sukhadai

Meaning

The married woman who remembers you with a focused heart keeps her good fortune unbroken and ever joyful.

32

Ghara Vara Sukha Prada Lahain Kumari
Vidhava Rahein Satya Vrata Dhari

Meaning

The unmarried girl receives a good home and a worthy partner, and the widow is upheld in her vow of truth and virtue.

33

Jayati Jayati Jagadamba Bhavani
Tuma Sama Ora Dayalu Na Dani

Meaning

Victory, victory to you, Bhavani, mother of the world. There is no other so compassionate and so generous as you.

34

Jo Sataguru So Diksha Pave
So Sadhana Ko Saphala Banave

Meaning

Whoever receives initiation from a true guru makes their spiritual practice fruitful.

35

Sumirana Kare Suruchi Badabhagi
Lahai Manoratha Grihi Viragi

Meaning

The fortunate soul who remembers you with sincere love attains the heart's desire, whether a householder or a renunciate.

36

Ashta Siddhi Navanidhi Ki Data
Saba Samartha Gayatri Mata

Meaning

You are the giver of the eight powers and the nine treasures. Mother Gayatri, you are capable of all things.

37

Rishi Muni Yati Tapasvi Yogi
Arata Arthi Chintita Bhogi

Meaning

Sages, ascetics, hermits and yogis, the distressed, the seeker, the anxious and the worldly alike turn to you.

38

Jo Jo Sharana Tumhari Avein
So So Mana Vanchhita Phala Pavein

Meaning

Each and every one who comes to your refuge receives the fruit their heart longs for.

39

Bala Budhi Vidya Shila Svabhau
Dhana Vaibhava Yasha Teja Uchhau

Meaning

Strength, intellect, learning, good character and conduct, wealth, splendour, fame and a rising radiance all come through your grace.

40

Sakala Badhein Upajein Sukha Nana
Je Yaha Patha Karai Dhari Dhyana

Meaning

All these blessings grow and many kinds of happiness arise for those who recite this hymn with steady, mindful attention.

Doha

Yaha Chalisa Bhakti Yuta, Patha Karai Jo Koi
Tapara Kripa Prasannata, Gayatri Ki Hoya

Meaning

Whoever recites this Chalisa with heartfelt devotion receives the grace and gladness of Gayatri Devi upon them.

Benefits of Reciting the Gayatri Chalisa

Regular recitation of the Gayatri Chalisa is associated with mental clarity and inner steadiness, in keeping with the wisdom-giving nature of Gayatri Devi.

  • Clear thinking: The verses ask Gayatri to sharpen a dull mind and awaken understanding, making the hymn a fitting prayer before study or important work.
  • Inner purification: Verse after verse describes the burning away of sin, ignorance and laziness, supporting a calmer and more focused state of mind.
  • Courage over fear: Gayatri is called the remover of fear, and the hymn is recited to ease anxiety, household tension and a worried heart.
  • Devotional focus: As the hymn behind the Gayatri Mantra, it deepens daily Sandhya practice and steadies attention during prayer.
  • Sense of refuge: The closing verses promise that those who take shelter in her receive what their heart sincerely seeks.

When and How to Chant the Gayatri Chalisa

The Gayatri Chalisa is traditionally recited during the morning Sandhya, ideally at sunrise after a bath and in clean clothes, though it can be read at any time with a sincere mind. Sit before an image or symbol of Gayatri Devi, light a lamp or incense if you wish, and read the verses slowly enough to follow their meaning. The spirit of the recitation matters more than speed or perfect pronunciation; reciting it daily with attention is the heart of the practice.

About the Gayatri Chalisa

The Gayatri Chalisa is a traditional Hindi devotional poem of forty chaupai verses framed by opening and closing dohas, the standard chalisa form. It celebrates Gayatri Devi as the mother of the four Vedas and the personification of the Gayatri Mantra’s twenty-four syllables. Its themes move from her radiant form and her identity with Saraswati, Lakshmi and Kali, to her role as the creative power behind the planets and stars, and finally to the practical blessings of wisdom, health and fearlessness she grants her devotees. The English text on this page is a transliteration to help non-Devanagari readers recite it accurately.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Gayatri Chalisa?

The Gayatri Chalisa is a forty-verse Hindi devotional hymn praising Gayatri Devi, the goddess regarded as the mother of the Vedas and the living form of the sacred Gayatri Mantra. It describes her form, her powers and the blessings she grants, and is recited as part of daily worship.

What are the benefits of reciting the Gayatri Chalisa?

Devotees recite it for mental clarity, the awakening of knowledge, inner purification and freedom from fear and anxiety. The verses specifically describe Gayatri sharpening a dull intellect, removing sorrow and household conflict, and protecting those who take refuge in her.

Which day is best to recite the Gayatri Chalisa?

There is no single fixed day; the Gayatri Chalisa is most often recited daily during the morning Sandhya, ideally at sunrise after bathing. Many devotees also read it at dawn and dusk as part of regular practice.

How many verses are in the Gayatri Chalisa?

It has forty chaupai verses, the standard count for a chalisa, framed by two opening dohas and one closing doha. This page presents all of them in English transliteration with a meaning for each verse.

Who is Gayatri Devi?

Gayatri Devi is worshipped as the mother of the Vedas and the goddess embodied in the Gayatri Mantra, one of the most revered mantras in the Hindu tradition. She is associated with wisdom, light and spiritual awakening, and is honoured during the daily Sandhya prayers.

Can the Gayatri Chalisa be recited in English?

Yes. The Roman transliteration on this page lets readers who do not read Devanagari recite the Gayatri Chalisa accurately, while the per-verse meanings help them understand what each line is saying.

॥ Gayatri Chalisa ॥